Mandates
Inability to Utilize Cooperative Contracts PDF Print E-mail
The Mandate:  Currently municipalities in New York State are not permitted to utilize out-of-state cooperative contracts when procuring goods and services, even when such utilization would result in significant cost savings to the local government entity.  U.S. Communities is a nonprofit government purchasing cooperative that assists local and state government agencies, school districts (K-12), higher education, and nonprofits in reducing the cost of purchased goods by offering managed access to competitively solicited contracts between suppliers and lead public agencies.  U.S. Communities currently has over 37,000 registered participating public agencies and offers 18 contracts with 24 suppliers.  New York is one of only three states that does not participate in this program.

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Exclusion of Smaller Municipalities from Health Insurance Trusts that are Experienced-Rated PDF Print E-mail

The Mandate: Under current law, municipalities with fewer than 50 employees must have a community-rated health plan.  By extension, a multiple employer trust of several municipalities attempting to jointly purchase health insurance must also be community-rated if any of its constituent employers has less than 50 employees.

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Local Taxation for Services Not Provided to Sub-Units of Local Government PDF Print E-mail
The Mandate: Towns encompass all territory within New York State except for cities and Indian reservations.  As a result, every individual (except for those living in a city or on an Indian reservation) lives in a town. A village is a municipal corporation within a town, and its residents are residents and taxpayers of both the town and the village is which the town is located.  Of the 932 towns in New York State, 421 of them contain at least one village.  

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Inability to Impose Fees for Volunteer Emergency Rescue and Ambulance Services PDF Print E-mail

The Mandate: The authorities having control over a volunteer fire department may establish an emergency rescue squad within the department and further authorize the squad to provide both emergency and general ambulance services. However, the statute creating this authorization, General Municipal Law § 209-b, prohibits any fees or charges for rendering such services. Municipal emergency medical and general ambulance services provided under other sections of law (e.g., General Municipal Law § 122-b, which governs those municipalities with paid fire departments) are not subject to such a restriction.

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Inability to Impose Fees for Police and Firefighter Investigations PDF Print E-mail

The Mandate: Currently, written reports generated by a police or firefighter investigation of an automobile accident are available to insurance companies at little or no charge. The Freedom of Information Law sets a maximum charge of $0.25 per page for a document that is released to a member of the public and alternatively provides that, if a requested document can be electronically provided, it must be. These insurance companies rely heavily on police and fire departments for investigative work, reporting, interviewing witnesses, etc. They also have enormous assets and generally are extremely profitable, a direct result of quick responses by police and fire departments. While municipal residents generally provide financial support for the operation of these departments through the payment of taxes, non-residents do not, yet they represent a significant percentage of drivers involved in at-fault accidents.

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